0DTE options (zero days to expiration) have exploded in popularity. In 2024, 0DTE options accounted for over 50% of SPX daily volume. This guide explains how to trade them systematically, the real risks, and why credit spreads are the safest 0DTE approach.
Zero days to expiration options — 0DTE — are the fastest-growing segment of the options market. In 2023, 0DTE SPX options accounted for roughly 45% of all SPX volume. By 2024 that figure exceeded 50%. Every major brokerage now offers 0DTE options, and every retail trader seems to be trading them.
Most of them are trading them wrong.
This guide covers the mechanics of 0DTE options, why most retail approaches fail, and the systematic credit spread methodology that has produced an 88%+ win rate over 364 live trades.
Options have several components of value: intrinsic value (how much they're in the money) and time value (theta). On a regular options contract, theta decays gradually over weeks or months. On a 0DTE option, theta decay is exponential — the entire remaining time value evaporates in a single trading day.
This is the key fact that drives 0DTE strategy:
The most common 0DTE retail approach is buying calls or puts, often short-dated with high leverage, hoping for a big directional move. This approach has fundamental structural problems:
The institutional traders who dominate 0DTE volume are primarily selling premium, not buying it. They are the house. Retail buyers are the gamblers.
A 0DTE bull put credit spread captures the theta decay advantage while providing defined, capped risk — addressing the core problem with naked premium selling (which can have theoretically unlimited losses).
Here's how the economics work on a typical trade:
| Component | Value |
|---|---|
| SPX price at entry | 5,400 |
| Short put strike (0.10 delta) | 5,250 (2.8% OTM) |
| Long put strike | 5,225 (25-point width) |
| Credit collected | $4.80 per share = $480/contract |
| Maximum loss | $20.20 per share = $2,020/contract |
| Return on risk | 23.8% |
| Breakeven at expiry | 5,245.20 (2.9% below SPX) |
SPX must fall more than 2.9% in a single day for this trade to lose at expiration. In our 3-year track record, that has happened fewer than 10% of the time — and our stop loss at 2x credit limits damage even when it does.
SPX has options expiring on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday every week. Each day has different characteristics:
We avoid trading on FOMC meeting days, major CPI/PPI release days, and any day with pre-market futures moves greater than 1.5% in either direction.
The beauty of this approach is that it scales linearly with account size. A $25,000 account trading 2 contracts per signal generates very different absolute returns than a $500,000 account trading 50 contracts — but the win rate, the methodology, and the risk-per-trade percentage are identical.
| Account Size | Contracts | Credit/Trade | Annual P&L (90% WR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $25,000 | 2 | $960 | ~$42,000 |
| $100,000 | 8 | $3,840 | ~$168,000 |
| $250,000 | 20 | $9,600 | ~$420,000 |
| $500,000 | 40 | $19,200 | ~$840,000 |
Projections based on 3 trades/week, 88% win rate, 50% profit target, 2x stop loss. Past results do not guarantee future performance.
The single biggest mistake traders make with 0DTE credit spreads is inconsistent risk management. The strategy works because of the law of large numbers across many trades. Skipping one stop loss can erase weeks of gains.
Our rules are mechanical and non-negotiable:
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